Also known as the Jack Tzu, the Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix is a cross between a Jack Russell Terrier and a Shih Tzu dog.
This dog is small-sized and normally resembles his Jack Russell Terrier parent. This crossbreed can be a great family pet because he gets along well with both children and other pets.
Despite his small size, the Jack Tzu is very active and requires plenty of exercises on a daily basis. Moreover, he can be quite stubborn, so proper training is a must.
The Jack Tzu belongs to either the toy or Terrier family and is commonly found in many homes as a companion pet.
These dogs are suitable for growing families, couples, active seniors, singles and anyone else who needs the perfect companion dog.
Here, you’ll view pictures and learn more about this fascinating crossbreed.
Hopefully, this guide will help you determine if the Jack Russell and Shih Tzu Mix is the right pet for you.
Table of Contents
Some Quick Facts About The Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix
| Breed Type: | Mixed Breed/Crossbreed/Designer Dog/Hybrid (Jack Russell Terrier and Shih Tzu) |
| Size: | Small-Sized Dog |
| Other Names: | Russell tzu, Jack Tzu, Jatzu, Terrier Tzu, Jack-A-Tzu |
| Good Guard Dog: | Yes. They are brave, loyal, and will defend their owner |
| Good Watch Dog: | Yes |
| Average Weight: | 14 to 23 pounds |
| Average Height: | 10 to 11 inches |
| Lifespan: | 12 to 16 years |
| Apartment Living: | Yes, provided their exercise needs are met |
| Ideal for: | Active individuals, Active families with older children who have enough time to exercise & train them, people who live in an apartment, active seniors, People looking for a small dog with lots of personality, Those looking for a watchdog |
| Coat: | A double coat, either short, closely cropped sleek hair like the Jack Russell or dense, long, and flowing like the Shih Tzu parent. However, most of these pups will have shaggy, wiry medium coat that is somewhere in the middle |
| Coat colors: | White, Black, Brown, Golden, Cream and Light Brown (or combination of these colors) |
| Suitable for first time owners: | Moderate, they can be stubborn so training can be challenging |
| Trainability: | Moderately Easy to Train (he can be stubborn and willful) |
| Hypoallergenic: | It depends, if he take after the Shih Tzu parent he will be low shedding dogs, but this does not make him a 100% hypoallergenic dog |
| Shedding: | Moderate (more during spring and fall especialy if they take after the Jack Rusell parent) |
| Grooming Needs: | Brush them at least 2 to 3 times a week with a stiff-bristled brush |
| Energy Levels: | Moderate to High |
| Exercise Needs: | At least 30 to 60 minutes of exercise every day is required (Split to 2 or 3 short walks of 20 minutes) |
| Tolerance to being left alone: | Well trained adult Jack Tzus can stay alone for 6 hours. Just make sure they are well-exercised |
| Feeding and Diet: | 3/4 to 1 1/5 cups of high quality dog food each day, divided into two or three meals |
| Maintenance: | Low |
| Possible Health Issues: | Allergies, Eye Disorders, Ear Infections, Deafness, Hypothyroidism, Von Willebrand disease, Obesity, Breathing problems, Patellar Luxation, Dislocation of the knee caps |
| Temperament: | Playful, Friendly, Loyal, Loving, Adorable, Protective, Independent, Stubborn, Energetic, Affectionate, Intelligent, Confident, Alert, Brave and Charismatic |
| Cat Friendly: | No, They Can Be Good With Cats Only If Raised Together and Introduced From an Early Age (Early Socialization Is Must). They have strong prey drive and are not a good fit for homes that have small pets such as rabbits, gerbils, guinea pigs, or birds |
| Dog Friendly: | Yes, with proper training and socialization (The Jack Russell Parent may be aggressive toward other dogs if they are not socialized at an early age) |
| Kid Friendly: | Yes, they are best suited for families with older kids (Early Socialization Is Required) |
| Recommended Crate Size: | 24 inch dog crate |
| Barking Tendencies: | Yes, both parent breeds bark a lot (can be controlled by proper training) |
| Tendency to Dig: | High |
| Separation Anxiety: | Moderate |
| Price: | Average $350 – $800 USD |
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The History of the Jack Tzu Mix
This hybrid was most likely first developed during the recent designer dog trend in the United States.
Most designer dogs were bred during the 1980’s and these dogs have become very popular partly because several celebrities have been seen walking them.
To help you understand the origin of the Jack Tzu, let’s take a look at the origins of both parent breeds, starting with the Jack Russell Terrier dog.
The History of the Jack Russell Terrier
The Jack Russell Terrier was bred by an English priest named John Russell. He acquired a tiny female Terrier in 1819 and made it the foundation of his breeding plan, which resulted in the present-day Jack Russell Terrier.
John standardized his dogs to be white and effective in hunting foxes.
The modern Jack Russell Terrier is normally white in color with brown patches. He has a strong body measuring 10 to 15 inches in height. He weighs around 14 to 18 pounds.
These dogs tend to be tough and courageous. They have a great stamina, and also show a great sense of independence. However, they are also loyal and easy going around people.
Jack Russell Dog
The History of the Shih Tzu Dog
The Shih Tzu is widely believed to be one of the oldest breeds of dogs in the world.
This breed is said to have been developed in the Tibet/China zone where many paintings and documents have been discovered showing how valuable this dog is when it comes to companionship.
This breed is said to have reached the West in 1928. Its popularity rose after the Second World War, with more and more dog owners behind enticed by his beautiful looks.
Shih Tzu
The Size, Height and Weight of a Jack Tzu
How Big Will A Shih Tzu Jack Russell Mix Get?
The Jack Tzu is a small-sized dog that measures around 10 to 11 inches in height and weighs anywhere between 14 and 23 pounds.
The Physical Characteristics of A Jack Tzu Mix Dog
What Does A Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix Look Like?
The Jack Russell Terrier Shih Tzu Mix tends to have long legs much like his Jack Russell Terrier parent dog. However, he is generally smaller and very strong.
Coat and Coat Colors
The coat of the Jack Tzu can resemble that of either parent dog breed with the most common colors being white, black, brown, golden, cream and light brown.
Jack Tzu – Image Source
Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix Behavior and Temperament
The Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix temperament can be summed up as playful, loving and protective, but can also be proud, independent and stubborn.
A Jack Russell and Shih Tzu Mix dog will always let you know his feelings. He is generally loyal and dedicated, but they can also be strong-minded, so early training is recommended.
Despite their stubborn nature, these dogs are very protective and have great watchdog skills. Although not overly aggressive, Jack Tzus are very alert and tend to bark when faced with an unfamiliar sound or sight.
He is very adorable and loves being the centre of attention. Moreover, these dogs tend to follow their owners around.
Due to his sense of independence, a Jack Tzu should be closely monitored while he is around other dogs. He may want to challenge even larger dogs.
Do Shih Tzu Jack Russell Mix Shed A Lot?
One downside of owning a dog is shedding. Fortunately, the Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix does not shed heavily. These dogs are considered moderate shedders.
Grooming Needs
Although the Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix is not a high-maintenance dog, he can shed a lot. Therefore, regular grooming is important to help keep his coat clean and healthy.
Brushing should be done at least three times per week. You should brush his coat with a comb and a bristle brush to help control the shedding.
Bathing should be done only when his coat gets particularly dirty since this dog does not have an unpleasant odor.
For everyday cleaning, consider using the best deodorizing wipes for dogs. This will help clean the dirt in your dog’s coat and skin, leaving him freshened up.
Also, be sure to clean and dry his ears properly. A Jack Tzu has folded ears which can hold excess moisture, leading to irritation and infection.
It’s also advisable to brush your dog’s teeth regularly to reduce the risk of gum disease. However, some Jack Russel Shih Tzus may not enjoy teeth brushing. If that is the case, you can give them dental chews to help keep their gums healthy.
Their nails should be regularly trimmed to keep their paws healthy and to minimize scratching.
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Jack Tzu Exercise Requirements
As we’ve mentioned earlier, the Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix is a very active dog. He is very energetic and enjoys playing around.
The Jack Tzu needs at least 30 to 60 minutes or more of exercise each day to remain happy and healthy.
Due to their high level of energy, these dogs require a large backyard to play around. However, they can also adapt well to apartment living.
Moreover, you can take them to a nearby park so they can play and run around.
In addition to their physical exercise needs, Jack-Tzus also need mental stimulation, so give them a variety of puzzle toys.
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Training A Jack Tzu
When it comes to socialization, Jack Tzus are generally easy going and get along well with humans, children and other animals.
When it comes to barking, the Jack Tzu does not bark excessively as long as other dogs are not barking.
You’ll also appreciate the fact that Jack Tzus have all the best personality traits of a good family dog.
Nonetheless, you should socialize and train your Jack Tzu from an early age to help him get used to life around other animals, especially small pets like cats. In case you don’t train your dog from a young age, he may develop a habit of chasing after small pets or animals.
It is also important to keep in mind that Jack Tzus are fairly stubborn, so training can be quite difficult.
To make it easier for your pup to master different tricks and commands, make sure to keep the training sessions short, easy and interesting. Moreover, consistency is a must. If you find yourself unable to train your Jack Tzu, seeking help from a professional dog trainer is a smart move.
Jack Tzu Health Issues
Jack Tzus tend to be vulnerable to health problems and illnesses such as allergies, eye disorders, liver complications, hypothyroidism, Von Willebrand disease, ear infections, deafness, patellar luxation, breathing problems, hip dysplasia and snuffles, among others.
While buying or adopting this designer dog, it is advisable to use the Embark Dog DNA Test kit to discover any health issues your new puppy may be vulnerable to.
This highly popular dog DNA test kit has also been designed to check for the genetic makeup of dogs.
Jack Tzu Feeding Information
These dogs tend to eat a lot and will often eat until they finish all the provided food. Therefore, you need to limit the amount of food you give to your dog. Otherwise, overfeeding a Jack Tzu can lead to obesity and other health problems.
Based on the age, size and activity level, Jack Tzus should be fed three-quarters to one-and-a-half cups of high quality dry dog food, divided into two meals each day.
Also, consider getting an automatic dog feeder to help make feeding a breeze.
You should also consider giving your pup fish oil supplements to help keep his coat and skin healthy.
Last but certainly not least, give your canine companion fresh water each day to help ensure he is properly hydrated.
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Jack Tzu Life Expectancy
With proper care and attention, the lifespan of a Jack Tzu averages around 12 to 16 years, hopefully even longer.
Finding A Healthy Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix for Sale or Adoption
It is important to note that not all puppies are bred the same. Only puppies born of healthy parents end up being healthy and can become a good family pet.
Keeping this information in mind, make sure that you get a puppy that is an offspring of dogs who have health clearances.
Getting a Jack Tzu puppy whose parent dogs have health clearances will help ensure your pup is not vulnerable to common health problems.
Moreover, you need to buy Jack Russell Shih Tzu puppies from reliable breeders.
Due to the increase in the popularity of designer dogs like the Jack Tzu Mix, some dog breeders may want to do their business just for the money. As such, some dog breeders are in it to make a killing out of unsuspecting dog lovers. Such puppies tend to suffer from serious and even life-threatening health problems.
By doing your research beforehand, you can get a healthy Jack Tzu puppy who will bring smiles to your face for a long time to come.
Alternatively, you can try and visit various dog rescue groups near your home and see if they have any Jack Tzu puppies or full grown dogs available for adoption.
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Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix Price
How Much Is A Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix?
When it comes to price, you should expect to pay around $350 to $800 for a healthy Jack Tzu puppy.
Besides the cost of the Jack Russell Shih Tzu for sale, you should purchase a comfortable crate for your pooch. A good example is the MidWest Folding Crate for Small dogs. And if you’re looking for a quality dog bed for your dog, we recommend getting the Furhaven Orthopedic Dog Bed.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Do You Call A Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix?
The Jack Russell and Shih Tzu Mix is also called Jack Tzu or Russell Tzu.
Are Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mixes Good with Other Dogs?
Yes. They are typically good with other dogs if they have been socialized well.
Are Shih Tzu Jack Russell Terriers Lazy?
No. The Jack Russel Shih Tzu Mix has a lot of energy and strength. Be ready to provide him with plenty of exercise and interactive dog toys for mental stimulation.
How Long Does A Shih Tzu Jack Russell Live?
This mix has a lifespan of around 12 to 16 years. Proper nutrition, regular exercise, and constant attention can help extend their lifespan.
How Long Can a Shih Tzu Jack Russell Mix Be Left Alone?
If left alone for extended periods of time, Jack Tzus can bark excessively or become destructive. These dogs should not spend longer than 4 to 6 hours alone.
Also, note that puppies shouldn’t stay alone for longer than 2 hours.
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Are Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mixes Good for First Time Owners?
No. This dog is ideal for experienced owners and active dog lovers who have enough time to spend with their pets.
Are Jack Russel Shih Tzu Mixes Hard To Train?
These dogs can be stubborn which makes them difficult to train and challenging breed for first time dog owners with no experience in dog training. They need a firm but kind and consistent trainer.
Do Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mixes Bark A Lot?
Since the Jack-Tzu is protective, he will watch out and bark at almost everything. If you don’t want a vocal dog, then you may want to consider another breed. But while this dog is notorious for barking, early training can help curb excessive barking.
Do Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mixes Like To Cuddle?
Yes, that’s right. Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mixes love to cuddle and being around their people.
Is A Shih Tzu Jack Russell Mix Right For You?
If you’re looking for a small dog breed that is intelligent, vibrant, energetic, and eager to please, then the Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix may be right for you and your family.
Are Shih Tzu Jack Russells Good with Cats and Other Pets?
Shih Tzu Jack Russells can be aggressive toward cats and other pets unless they have been socialized or bought up together from an early age.
If you want your Shih Tzu Jack Russell to live harmoniously with dogs and other animals, you should start training early and use positive reinforcement.
What Are Some Negatives About Jack Russell Shih Tzus?
- They are prone to weight gain.
- They do shed which makes them not suitable for allergy sufferers.
- They require a lot of exercises each day.
- Potential for aggressiveness towards other dogs if improperly socialized.
- They may bark a lot.
- They can be stubborn.
- They don’t tolerate being left along for extended period of time.
- They love to dig.
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Conclusion
The Jack Russell Shih Tzu Mix can be an excellent addition to your family provided you keep the above information in mind.
This adorable dog can bring a lot of joy and love to your family for many years to come.
Other Jack Russell Mixes
Love Jack Russels but not sure this particular pup is for you? Check out America’s most popular Jack Russell mix breed dogs.
5. Jack Russell Border Collie Mix
6. Jack Russell Boston Terrier Mix
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